Top 8 Things to do in Mexico City

A tour of archaeological structures and famous sites in and around Mexico City

Mexico City is a vibrant and dynamic metropolis that boasts a rich cultural heritage, stunning architecture, delicious cuisine, and a buzzing nightlife scene. From exploring the historic landmarks to sampling the local street food, there’s no shortage of things to do in this sprawling city. In this blog post, we’ll cover some of the top attractions and experiences to help you plan your itinerary.

Explore the Historic Centre in Mexico City

The Historic Centre in Mexico City is a vibrant and fascinating neighborhood that is home to some of the city’s most important and iconic landmarks. The neighborhood is located in the heart of the city and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site due to its rich history and cultural significance.

One of the most famous landmarks in the Historic Centre is the Zocalo, which is the main square and one of the largest public squares in the world. The Zocalo is surrounded by historic buildings, including the National Palace, which is home to the presidential offices, and the Metropolitan Cathedral, one of the largest and most important churches in the Americas.

Another must-see landmark in the Historic Centre is the Templo Mayor, which was the main temple of the Aztec civilization and is now a museum that houses a vast collection of Aztec artifacts. The temple was rediscovered in the 1970s during the construction of a nearby building, and archaeologists have been excavating and studying it ever since.

The Historic Centre is also home to a variety of museums and art galleries, such as the Palacio de Bellas Artes, a stunning Art Nouveau-style building that houses a variety of cultural events, including concerts, ballet performances, and art exhibitions. The National Museum of Art, located in the former Palace of Communications and Public Works, is another popular destination for art lovers, with a collection that spans Mexican art from the colonial period to the modern era.

Visitors to the Historic Centre can also explore the neighborhood’s many markets, shops, and restaurants. The Mercado de la Merced, one of the largest markets in Mexico City, is a must-see destination for food lovers, with a wide variety of traditional Mexican food and ingredients on offer. The Mercado de San Juan, known for its exotic meats and seafood, is also worth a visit.

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The Historic Centre in Mexico City is a rich and diverse neighborhood that offers something for everyone. Whether you’re interested in history, culture, art, or food, there’s plenty to see and do in this vibrant and dynamic part of the city. So put on your walking shoes, grab a map, and get ready to explore one of the most fascinating and beautiful neighborhoods in the world.

Visit the Frida Kahlo Museum

The Frida Kahlo Museum, also known as the Casa Azul or the Blue House, is a museum located in the Coyoacan neighborhood of Mexico City. The museum is dedicated to the life and work of the renowned Mexican artist Frida Kahlo, who was born and raised in the Blue House and lived there with her husband, the muralist Diego Rivera, for many years.

The Blue House is a beautiful and colorful building that features a variety of rooms and gardens that were decorated and inhabited by Kahlo and Rivera. The museum contains a collection of personal items, artwork, and photographs that provide a glimpse into the life of this iconic artist.

The museum’s collection includes many of Kahlo’s famous self-portraits, as well as her other paintings, sketches, and drawings. The exhibits also include a variety of personal items and artifacts, such as the corsets and braces that Kahlo had to wear due to the numerous injuries and surgeries she suffered throughout her life, as well as her colorful traditional Mexican clothing.

One of the most interesting parts of the museum is Kahlo’s studio, which has been preserved almost exactly as it was when she was alive. Visitors can see her paintbrushes, palettes, and other tools of the trade, as well as some of her unfinished works and works in progress.

The museum also includes a variety of other rooms, such as the dining room, the living room, and the bedroom, all of which are decorated in the colorful and eclectic style that was favored by Kahlo and Rivera. The gardens surrounding the Blue House are also worth exploring, with a variety of native plants and flowers that were carefully tended by Kahlo.

Visiting the Frida Kahlo Museum is a must for anyone interested in the art and culture of Mexico. The museum offers a fascinating look into the life and work of one of the most important artists of the 20th century, as well as the colorful and dynamic world of Mexican art and culture. Whether you’re a die-hard fan of Kahlo’s art or simply curious about her life and legacy, the Frida Kahlo Museum is a must-see destination in Mexico City.

Take a Boat Ride in Xochimilco

Xochimilco is a unique and picturesque neighborhood located in the southern part of Mexico City that is known for its canals, gardens, and colorful boats. It is one of the few remaining areas in the city where the ancient tradition of floating gardens, or chinampas, is still practiced. A boat ride in Xochimilco is a popular activity for both locals and tourists, offering a glimpse into the area’s rich history and cultural heritage.

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The best way to experience the canals of Xochimilco is by hiring a traditional Mexican boat, known as a trajinera. These colorful, flat-bottomed boats are decorated with bright flowers and often have canopies to protect passengers from the sun. They are propelled by long wooden poles that are used to push the boat along the shallow canals.

As you drift along the canals, you’ll pass by lush gardens, colorful boats, and small islands that are home to various wildlife, such as ducks, herons, and turtles. The boats are often accompanied by live music, with mariachi bands or groups of musicians playing traditional Mexican music on board. You can even request your own music if you have a specific song or band you’d like to hear.

One of the most popular spots along the canal is the Island of the Dolls, or Isla de las Muñecas. This small island is covered in old, broken dolls that hang from the trees and bushes, creating an eerie and surreal atmosphere. The story goes that the island’s former owner, Julian Santana, began collecting and hanging the dolls in an attempt to appease the spirit of a young girl who had drowned in the canal. Today, the island is a popular destination for visitors who are intrigued by its macabre history.

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Another popular attraction is the Embarcadero Nuevo Nativitas, a large dock area where many of the boats depart. Here you’ll find a lively market that sells traditional Mexican snacks, such as grilled corn, tamales, and quesadillas, as well as souvenirs and handicrafts.

In conclusion, taking a boat ride in Xochimilco is a fun and unique way to experience the rich history and culture of Mexico City. The canals and gardens offer a peaceful escape from the hustle and bustle of the city, and the live music and colorful boats create a festive and lively atmosphere. Whether you’re interested in the traditional floating gardens, the Island of the Dolls, or simply want to relax and enjoy the scenery, a boat ride in Xochimilco is a must-do activity in Mexico City.

Visit the National Museum of Anthropology

The National Museum of Anthropology is one of the most important and comprehensive museums in the world when it comes to pre-Columbian cultures in Mexico. Located in Mexico City, the museum has a collection of over 10,000 pieces that span the entire history of the indigenous peoples of Mexico, from the first human migrations to the arrival of the Spanish. The museum is housed in a modern building in Chapultepec Park, one of the largest urban parks in the world.

The museum’s collection is organized into various galleries, each with a different focus on the history and culture of the indigenous peoples of Mexico. The most famous and impressive exhibit is the Aztec Hall, which features a variety of artifacts from the Aztec Empire, including the Aztec Calendar Stone and the impressive stone sculptures of the goddess Coyolxauhqui and the god Tlaloc. The exhibit also includes replicas of the Templo Mayor, one of the most important Aztec temples, and other Aztec structures.

Another highlight of the museum is the Oaxaca Hall, which showcases the pre-Columbian cultures of the southern state of Oaxaca. Here you’ll find the intricate gold work of the Mixtec civilization, the delicate pottery of the Zapotecs, and the colorful textiles of the Mixe and Zapotec people.

The Gulf Coast Hall, which focuses on the pre-Columbian cultures of Veracruz and Tabasco, features the impressive Olmec heads, massive stone sculptures of human heads that were created by the Olmec civilization over 2,000 years ago. The hall also includes a replica of the tomb of the Maya ruler Pakal the Great.

Other galleries in the museum focus on the pre-Columbian civilizations of the Maya, the Gulf of Mexico, and the north of Mexico, as well as the colonial period and the modern era. The museum also features a library, a bookstore, and a café.

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Visiting the National Museum of Anthropology is a must for anyone interested in the history and culture of Mexico and pre-Columbian civilizations. The museum’s collection is vast and impressive, with detailed and informative exhibits that provide insight into the complex and sophisticated societies that flourished in Mexico before the arrival of the Spanish. Whether you’re a history buff, an art lover, or a curious traveler, the National Museum of Anthropology is sure to be a highlight of your trip to Mexico City.

Enjoy the Nightlife in Condesa

Condesa is a trendy and upscale neighborhood in Mexico City that’s known for its lively nightlife scene. Located in the heart of the city, Condesa is home to a variety of bars, nightclubs, and restaurants that cater to a diverse crowd of locals and visitors. Whether you’re in the mood for craft cocktails, live music, or dancing until the early hours of the morning, Condesa has something for everyone.

One of the most popular spots in Condesa is Jules Basement, a speakeasy-style bar that’s hidden behind a refrigerator door in the back of a taqueria. Once inside, you’ll find a dimly lit space with exposed brick walls, plush couches, and a long bar that serves up a range of inventive cocktails. Jules Basement is known for its sophisticated atmosphere and high-quality drinks, making it a favorite among the city’s trendy and fashionable set.

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If you’re in the mood for live music, El Imperial is the place to be. This intimate music venue hosts a variety of bands and DJs, with genres ranging from indie rock to electronic music. The stage is located in the center of the room, surrounded by a small dance floor and a bar that serves up beer and cocktails. The vibe is relaxed and laid-back, with a friendly crowd of music lovers and locals.

For a taste of Mexico City’s craft beer scene, La Mil Amores is a great choice. This cozy bar specializes in local and international craft beers, as well as mezcal and tequila. The decor is rustic and charming, with wooden tables and chairs, colorful murals on the walls, and vintage light fixtures. La Mil Amores is a great place to unwind after a long day of sightseeing, and the friendly staff is happy to recommend new and interesting beers to try.

If you’re looking to dance the night away, consider a visit to La Glotonería. This lively nightclub is located in a historic mansion and features multiple dance floors, each with its own theme and music style. From techno to reggaeton, there’s something for everyone at La Glotonería. The club also has a spacious outdoor terrace that’s perfect for taking a break from the dance floor and enjoying a drink or two.

In conclusion, the nightlife scene in Condesa is diverse and exciting, with something to suit every taste and mood. Whether you’re in the mood for a sophisticated cocktail bar, a live music venue, or a high-energy nightclub, Condesa has it all. So put on your dancing shoes and get ready to experience the best that Mexico City has to offer!

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Teotihuacan an ancient Mesoamerican city

Teotihuacan is an ancient Mesoamerican city located in the Basin of Mexico, about 30 miles northeast of present-day Mexico City. It is one of the most important and well-preserved archaeological sites in Mexico and is designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Teotihuacan was one of the largest cities in the world during its heyday and was a cultural, religious, and economic center of Mesoamerica.

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The city was established around 200 BCE and reached its peak in the first half of the first millennium CE, with an estimated population of over 100,000. The name Teotihuacan, which means “the place where the gods were created,” was given to the city by the Aztecs, who believed that it was the birthplace of the gods.

The city is dominated by two massive structures, the Pyramid of the Sun and the Pyramid of the Moon, which were built on the city’s central axis. The Pyramid of the Sun is the third-largest pyramid in the world, standing over 200 feet tall, and is thought to have been the focal point of religious and political ceremonies. The Pyramid of the Moon is slightly smaller but still impressive, with a height of 140 feet.

In addition to the pyramids, Teotihuacan contains many other important structures, including the Temple of the Feathered Serpent, the Ciudadela, and the Palace of the Jaguars. The Temple of the Feathered Serpent is a three-level stepped pyramid that features intricate carvings of the feathered serpent deity, Quetzalcoatl. The Ciudadela is a large open space that was the site of religious and ceremonial events, while the Palace of the Jaguars was a residential complex that housed the city’s elite.

One of the most unique aspects of Teotihuacan is its urban planning and architecture. The city is laid out in a grid pattern, with broad avenues and smaller streets dividing the city into quadrants. The architecture of Teotihuacan is characterized by the use of stone, adobe, and stucco, with intricate carvings and murals decorating many of the buildings.

Today, Teotihuacan is a popular tourist destination and attracts visitors from all over the world. Visitors can climb the pyramids for stunning views of the surrounding area, explore the ancient ruins, and learn about the history and culture of this fascinating city. Guided tours are available, and many of the important structures have been restored or reconstructed, allowing visitors to get a sense of what the city looked like in its heyday.

Visit Basilica de Guadalupe

The Basilica de Guadalupe is a Roman Catholic church located in the northern part of Mexico City. It is one of the most important religious sites in Mexico and a major pilgrimage destination for Catholics from all over the world. The basilica is dedicated to the Virgin Mary, who is believed to have appeared to a local indigenous man, Juan Diego, in the 16th century.

The story goes that in 1531, Juan Diego was walking on a hill called Tepeyac when he saw a vision of a young woman who identified herself as the Virgin Mary. She told him to ask the local bishop to build a church on the spot where they were standing. When Juan Diego conveyed the message to the bishop, he was initially skeptical, but the Virgin Mary appeared to him as well, leaving behind an image of herself on Juan Diego’s cloak as proof of her identity. This image, known as the tilma, is still on display in the basilica today and is one of the most venerated religious relics in Mexico.

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The original shrine built on the site in the 16th century was replaced by the current basilica in the 1970s. The new basilica was designed by the Mexican architect Pedro Ramirez Vazquez and is a modern, circular structure that can accommodate up to 50,000 people. The basilica is divided into two sections, the Old Basilica and the New Basilica, which are connected by a walkway. The Old Basilica is a baroque-style church that was built in the 18th century and is now used for smaller events and religious services.

The main attraction of the basilica is the image of the Virgin of Guadalupe, which is housed in a glass case above the main altar. The image is believed to have miraculous healing powers, and many Catholics make pilgrimages to the basilica to ask for the Virgin Mary’s intercession. The basilica also contains a number of chapels and shrines dedicated to other saints and religious figures.

Visitors to the basilica can participate in Masses, processions, and other religious events, as well as explore the beautiful architecture and artwork of the basilica. The complex also includes a museum that displays historical artifacts and art related to the Virgin of Guadalupe, as well as a botanical garden that features a variety of plants native to Mexico.

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The Basilica de Guadalupe is an important religious site and a must-see destination for anyone interested in the history and culture of Mexico. Its beautiful architecture, fascinating history, and religious significance make it a truly unique and inspiring place to visit. Whether you’re a Catholic pilgrim or a curious traveler, a visit to the Basilica de Guadalupe is sure to be a memorable experience.

Sample the Street Food

Mexican cuisine is famous around the world for its bold flavors, colorful presentation, and diverse ingredients. One of the best ways to experience the rich and delicious flavors of Mexican cuisine is by exploring the street food scene in Mexico City. Here are some of the must-try street foods in the city:

1. Tacos al Pastor – These tacos are made with marinated pork that is cooked on a spit, similar to the way shawarma is prepared. The meat is then sliced thinly and served in a soft tortilla with pineapple, cilantro, and onions. Tacos al Pastor are one of the most popular street foods in Mexico City and can be found at many taquerias throughout the city.
2. Elote – This is grilled corn on the cob that is covered in mayonnaise, chili powder, and crumbled cheese. It’s a popular snack that can be found at street food stands all over the city, especially during the summer months.
3. Tostadas – These are crispy corn tortillas that are topped with a variety of ingredients, such as shredded chicken, beef, beans, cheese, and avocado. They are often served with spicy salsa and lime wedges for added flavor.
4. Churros – These deep-fried pastries are a favorite treat in Mexico City. They are long and thin and are coated in cinnamon sugar. Churros are often served with a hot chocolate sauce for dipping.
5. Quesadillas – These are tortillas filled with cheese and a variety of other ingredients, such as chicken, beef, or vegetables. They are grilled until the cheese is melted and gooey, and are served with a variety of salsas and toppings.
6. Tamales – These are traditional Mexican dishes made from corn dough that is filled with a variety of ingredients, such as pork, chicken, or vegetables. The dough is wrapped in corn husks and steamed until cooked through. Tamales are often served with spicy salsa and a side of rice and beans.
7. Aguas Frescas – These are refreshing drinks made from fresh fruits and water, often sweetened with sugar. They come in a variety of flavors, such as watermelon, pineapple, and tamarind.

In conclusion, the street food scene in Mexico City is a vibrant and delicious part of the city’s culinary culture. From tacos al pastor to aguas frescas, there’s a wide range of street foods to try, each with its own unique flavors and ingredients. So head out and explore the city’s many street food vendors, and discover the delicious and diverse flavors of Mexico City’s street food scene.

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